West Azerbaijan is a province in northwestern Iran. Its capital and largest city is Urmia. The province borders Iraq and Turkey to the west, Ardabil Province to the east, and East Azerbaijan Province to the south.
West Azerbaijan has a diverse population composed of predominantly Azeri Turks, but also Kurds, Armenians, Assyrians, and Persians. The official language is Azerbaijani Turkish, but Kurdish, Persian, and Armenian are also spoken.
The province is home to many natural wonders, including Lake Urmia, one of the largest salt lakes in the world, and Mount Sahand, a volcanic mountain with several ski resorts.
Economically, West Azerbaijan is an important agricultural region, producing fruits, vegetables, and livestock. The province is also rich in mineral resources, such as iron ore, copper, and gold.
West Azerbaijan has a rich cultural heritage, with many historic sites and monuments, including the ancient city of Takkā, the Armenian Monastic Ensembles of Iran, and the Takht-e Soleymān archaeological site.
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